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    <title>UTas ePrints - An Early to Middle Pleistocene flora of subalpine affinities in lowland western Tasmania</title>
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    <meta content="Jordan, Gregory J." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Macphail, Michael K." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Barnes, Richard W." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Hill, Robert S." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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<meta content="An Early to Middle Pleistocene flora of subalpine affinities in lowland western Tasmania" name="eprints.title" />
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<meta content="Macro- and micro-fossil plants are described from Early to Middle Pleistocene sediments at Regatta Point, western Tasmania. The sediments are floristically and lithologically distinct from other sediments at the same site, and contain a precursor to modem subalpine vegetation. The sediments contain foliage characteristic of modem western Tasmanian subalpine and alpine rainforest species. Pollen and spores
suggest the presence of open vegetation similar to modem subalpine heath and herbfield. A number of taxa are inconsistent with modern high altitude vegetation, which suggests re-assortment of plant associations during periods of climate change." name="eprints.abstract" />
<meta content="1995" name="eprints.date" />
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<meta content="Bowler, J. M. (1982). Aridity in the late Tertiary and Quaternary of Australia. In 'Evolution of the Flora and Fauna of Arid Australia'. (Eds W. R. Barker and P. J. M. Greenslade.) pp. 3546. (Peacock Publications: Adelaide.)
Brown M. J., Kirkpatrick, J. B., and Moscal A. (1983). 'An Atlas of Tasmania's Endemic Flora.'(Tasmanian Conservation Trust: Hobart.)
Brunsfeld, S. J., Soltis, P. S., Soltis, D. E., Gadek, P. A., Quinn, C. J., Strenge, D. D., and Ranker, T. A. (1994). Phylogenetic relationships among the genera of Taxodiaceae and Cupressaceae: evidence from rbcL sequences. Systematic Botany 19,253-262.
Bureau of Meteorology (1988). 'Climatic Atlas of Australia.' (Department of Administrative Services: Canberra.)
Carpenter, R. J., and Horwitz, P. (1988). Leaf litter in two southern Tasmanian creeks and its relevance to palaeobotany. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 122, 3945.
Colhoun, E. A. (1988). Cainozoic vegetation of Tasmania. Department of Geography, University of Newcastle Special Paper.
Colhoun, E. A., van der Geer, G., Hill, R. S., and Bird, T. (1989). Interglacial pollen and plant macrofossils from Langdon River, western Tasmania. New Phytologist 111,531-548.
Combourieu-Nebout, N. (1993). Vegetation response to upper Pliocene glaciaVinterglacia1 cyclicity in the central Mediterranean. Quaternary Research 40,228-236.
Cullen, P. J., and Kirkpatrick, J. B. (1988). The ecology of Athrotaxis D. Don (Taxodiaceae). 11. The distributions and ecological differentiation of A. cupressoides and A. selaginoides. Australian Journal of Botany 36,547-560.
Curtis W. M. (1967). 'The Student's Flora of Tasmania.' Vol. 3. (Tasmanian Government Printer:Hobart.)
Curtis W. M., and Morris D. I. (1975). 'The Student's Flora of Tasmania.' Vol. 1, 2nd edn. (Tasmanian Government Printer: Hobart.)
DiMichelle, W. A. (1994). Ecological patterns in time and space. Paleobiology 20, 89-92.
Eckenwalder, J. E. (1976). Re-evaluation of Cupressaceae and Taxodiaceae: a proposed merger. Madrono 23,237-256.
Fitzsimons, S. J., and Colhoun, E. A. (1991). Pleistocene glaciation of the King Valley, western Tasmania, Australia. Quaternary Research 36, 135-156.
Floyd, A. G. (1989). 'Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastem Australia.' (Inkata Press: Melbourne.)
Gibson, N., Kiernan, K. W., and Macphail, M. K. (1987). A fossil bolster plant from the King River, Tasmania. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 121,3542.
Hill, R. S., and Gibson, N. (1986a). Distribution of potential macrofossils in Lake Dobson, Tasmania. Journal of Ecology 74,373-384.
Hill, R. S., and Gibson, N. (1986b). Macrofossil evidence for the evolution of the alpine and subalpine vegetation of Tasmania. In 'Flora and Fauna of Alpine Australia'. (Ed. B. A. Barlow.) pp 205-218.(CSIRO: Melbourne.)
Hill, R. S., Jordan, G. J., and Carpenter, R. J. (1993). Taxodiaceous macrofossils from Tertiary and Quaternary sediments in Tasmania. Australian Systematic Botany 6,237-249.
Hill, R. S., and Macphail, M. K. (1983). Reconstruction of the Oligocene vegetation at Pioneer, northeast Tasmania. Alcheringa 7, 281-299.
Hill, R. S., and Macphail, M. K. (1985). A fossil flora from rafted Plio-Pleistocene mudstones at Regatta Point, Tasmania. Australian Journal of Botany 33,497-5 17.
Jackson, W. D. (1965). Vegetation. In 'Atlas of Tasmania'. (Ed. 3. L. Davies.) pp. 30-35. (Lands and Surveys Department: Hobart.)
Jordan, G. J. (1992). 'Macrofossil evidence for Quaternary Plant Extinction and Vegetation Change in Western Tasmania.' PhD Thesis, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
Jordan, G. J. (1995). Extinct conifers and conifer diversity in the Early Pleistocene of western Tasmania. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 84,375-387.
Jordan, G. J., Carpenter, R. J., and Hill, R. S. (1991). Late Pleistocene vegetation and climate near Melaleuca Inlet, south-western Tasmania. Australian Journal of Botany 39,499-5 11.
Jordan, G. J., and Hill, R. S. (1991). Two New Banksia species from Pleistocene sediments in Western Tasmania. Australian Systematic Botany 4,499-51 1.
Jordan, G. J., and Hill, R. S. (1994). Past and present variability in leaf length of evergreen members of Nothofagus subgenus Lophozonia related-to ecology and populations dynamics. New Phytologist 127,377-390.
Macphail, M. K. (1975). Late Pleistocene environments in Tasmania. Search 6,295-300.
Macphail, M. K. (1979). Vegetation and climates in southern Tasmania since the Last Glaciation. Quaternary Research 11,306-341
Macphail, M. K. (1986). 'Over the top': pollen-based reconstructions of past alpine floras and vegetation in Tasmania. In 'Flora and Fauna of Alpine Australia'. (Ed. B. A. Barlow.) pp. 173-204.(CSIRO: Melbourne.)
Macphail, M. K., Alley, N. F, Truswell, E. M., and Sluiter, I. R. H. (1994). Early Tertiary vegetation: evidence from spores and pollen. In 'History of the Australian Vegetation: Cretaceous to Recent'.(Ed. R. S. Hill.) pp. 189-261. (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.)
Macphail, M. K., Jordan, G. J., and Hill, R. S. (1993). Key periods in the evolution of the flora and vegetation in western Tasmania I. the Early-Middle Pleistocene. Australian Journal of Botany 41,673-707.
Neyland, M. G. (1986). 'Conservation and Management of Tree Ferns.' (National Parks and Wildlife Service: Hobart, Tasmania.)
Orchard, A. E. (1975). Taxonomic revisions in the family Haloragaceae. I. The genera Haloragis, Haloragodendron, Glischrocaryon, Meziella and Gonocarpus. Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum 10, 1-299.
Robertson, D. I., and Duncan F. (1991). 'Distribution and Conservation of Deciduous Beech.' (Forestry Commission Tasmania: Hobart.)
Schoonmaker, P. K., and Foster, D. R. (1991). Some implications of palaeoecology for contemporary ecology. The Botanical Review 57,204-245.
Shackleton, N. J., and Opdyke, N. D. (1973). Oxygen isotope and palaeomagnetic stratigraphy of equatorial Pacific core V28-238 : Oxygen isotope temperatures and ice volumes on a lo5 and lo6 year scale. Quaternary Research 3, 39-55." name="eprints.referencetext" />
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">An Early to Middle Pleistocene flora of subalpine affinities in lowland western Tasmania</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Jordan, Gregory J.</span> and <span class="person_name">Macphail, Michael K.</span> and <span class="person_name">Barnes, Richard W.</span> and <span class="person_name">Hill, Robert S.</span> (1995) <xhtml:em>An Early to Middle Pleistocene flora of subalpine affinities in lowland western Tasmania.</xhtml:em> Australian Journal of Botany, 43 (2). pp. 231-242.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1731/1/Early_Pleistocene_subalpine_flora.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" border="0" class="ep_doc_icon" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1731/1/Early_Pleistocene_subalpine_flora.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />1008Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input value="2227" name="docid" accept-charset="utf-8" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT9950231">http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT9950231</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Macro- and micro-fossil plants are described from Early to Middle Pleistocene sediments at Regatta Point, western Tasmania. The sediments are floristically and lithologically distinct from other sediments at the same site, and contain a precursor to modem subalpine vegetation. The sediments contain foliage characteristic of modem western Tasmanian subalpine and alpine rainforest species. Pollen and spores&#13;
suggest the presence of open vegetation similar to modem subalpine heath and herbfield. A number of taxa are inconsistent with modern high altitude vegetation, which suggests re-assortment of plant associations during periods of climate change.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" border="0" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available from http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/65.htm</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">palaeoclimate, extinction, conifer</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270705.html">270000 Biological Sciences &gt; 270700 Ecology and Evolution &gt; 270705 Palaeoecology</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260113.html">260000 Earth Sciences &gt; 260100 Geology &gt; 260113 Palynology</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Collections:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">UNSPECIFIED</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1731</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">dr gregory j jordan</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">02 Sep 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">12 Feb 2008 12:39</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1731;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=1731">item control page</a></p>
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